Desk audit TBR-A-2026-052

FXOpen

Independent desk audit of a retail broker, from public sources.

Last updated First published

Current. Valid to 10 October 2027.

TBR DESK AUDIT · PUBLIC SOURCES · B 39/100

Material weaknesses

Desk audit. TBR carried out this audit on its own initiative, using public sources only. No firm paid for it. No accounts were opened or tested, so Execution & Pricing and Operational Resilience were not assessed and do not count towards the grade. FXOpen may respond, and any response is published in full. How desk audits are scored. See Verified audits, which our trading experts test hands-on.

Summary

FXOpen holds FCA and CySEC licences, but its international website contracts with FXOpen Markets Limited, a Nevis company that states no financial licence and whose documents make clients general creditors if it fails. ASIC cancelled the Australian company’s licence in 2024, and CySEC found the same year that the influence of the group’s owner, Aliaksandr Klimenka, was prejudicial to the sound and prudent management of the Cyprus company. Mr Klimenka was charged in the United States in 2024 with money laundering conspiracy over the BTC-e exchange; the charges are allegations and the case had not been resolved in the public sources reviewed.

Grade
B
Score
39/100
Fieldwork
10 Oct 2026 to 10 Oct 2026
Findings
6 high2 medium3 strength

Scorecard

PillarWeightScoreGrade
Regulation & Licensing19%38B
Corporate Structure & Ownership14%66A
Client Money & Payouts19%45BB
Execution & Pricingn/aNot assessed: requires live testing
Conduct & Disclosure14%20C
Operational Resiliencen/aNot assessed: requires live testing
People & Community5%0C
Overall71%39B

The overall score is the weighted average of the assessed pillars, with their weights scaled back up to 100.

This grade summarises the evidence we reviewed up to 10 October 2026. It is not a guarantee of the firm's safety or future conduct, and changes after that date are not reflected. Nothing here is financial or legal advice.

Findings

Licences verified

Each licence was checked directly against the regulator's public register on the date shown.

EntityRegulatorLicenceCheckedResult
FXOpen LtdFCAFRN 57920210 Oct 2026ConfirmedAuthorised since 22 March 2013; company 07273392; can hold client money; the register also lists clones of the firm.
FXOpen EU LtdCySEC194/1310 Oct 2026ConfirmedLicensed 17 April 2013; previous names AMB Prime Ltd and Valutrades CY Ltd; approved domain www.fxopen.com.
FXOpen AU Pty LtdASICAFSL 41287110 Oct 2026DiscrepancyNot in ASIC’s current licensee data; ASIC announced the cancellation of the licence on 4 September 2024. FXOpen’s Australian page confirms the cancellation.

Notes and sources

Evidence and scope

Scope

Desk audit of the group’s client-facing entities, using public sources only: regulator registers and announcements, court and company filings, and the firm’s own published documents, as available on 10 October 2026. No accounts were opened, nothing was tested live, and the firm was not asked for evidence.

Limitations

Absence of a public enforcement record is not evidence of good conduct. The outcome of FXOpen AU’s Tribunal review and the current stage of the US criminal case could not be confirmed at primary sources. We could not confirm whether CySEC approved the sale of FXOpen EU Ltd or whether the suspension of the owner’s voting rights took effect. FXOpen Markets Limited was not checked at the Nevis company registry, and no accounts were found for it. FXOpen Ltd’s 2024 accounts are a scanned filing, read page by page. The share of clients served through the Nevis company could not be measured from public sources.

Evidence reviewed

  • FCA register entry, FXOpen Ltd
  • CySEC register entry and board decision of 29 July 2024, FXOpen EU Ltd
  • ASIC media release 24-194MR and ASIC AFS licensee dataset, October 2026
  • US Department of Justice press release 24-130
  • FXOpen Ltd group accounts for 2024 and Companies House PSC register
  • GLEIF records for FXOpen companies
  • FXOpen website footers and FXOpen Markets Limited customer agreement, terms of business and risk disclosure
  • Bank of Russia warning list
  • Ontario Capital Markets Tribunal, CVM sanctions data and FSCA enforcement actions (no matching records)

Version history

  1. Report published.

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